Lawnmowers certainly aren't the cheapest piece of gardening equipment,
especially the high end electric and petrol models. It's therefore
extremely important you invest wisely and choose the correct lawnmower
for your individual needs.
Imagine spending hundreds of pounds on a shiny new lawnmower, only to
find the electric cable doesn't quite reach the perimeter of your lawn.
Or maybe trying to save money by investing in a simple push mower is
your clever idea. But then realising you've underestimated your lawn
size when it takes 7 hours to finish the job isn't so clever, after
all.
With a huge selection of lawn mowers to choose from, including a wide
range of different designs, brands and models, choosing yours can
sometimes be a daunting task. But don't worry, go make a cup of tea,
sit back, and read on, everything you need to know, will be explained
here.
Hand, Electric or Petrol?
One of the first decisions you'll need to make, is which power source
is most appropriate for your lawn. They come in three types:
hand-pushed, electric, and petrol.
Hand
pushed lawnmowers are the cheapest, lightest, and simplest type
available. They are also the least powerful. Hand pushed lawn mowers
use a cylinder cutting mechanism which shears the grass in a
scissor-like motion. As the lawn mower is pushed along, the wheels
drive gears which spin a cylinder of blades against a fixed bottom
blade.
Hand lawnmowers are great for small lawns, as they are generally light
and manoeuvrable. They can be particularly useful in remote areas,
where an outdoor power supply is a problem. Hand lawnmowers are also
safe, with no fuel or electricity, you can feel comfortable letting the
kids earn their pocket money. Also, the cylinder mechanism leaves a
short fine finish, and is completely silent, so wont annoy the
neighbours!
However, there are some disadvantages to hand push lawnmowers, due to
their narrow cutting width, they are unsuitable for large lawns. Hand
push lawn mowers also require some physical effort by the operator
(although some might see this work-out as an advantage!). In addition,
hand pushed lawnmowers don't cut well against long, overgrown grass,
the cylinder cutting blades tend to just flatten the grass rather than
shearing it.
Electric lawnmowers provide more power than a simple hand-pushed mower,
this makes them suitable for small and medium sized gardens. They are
cheaper than petrol alternatives, and obviously don't have the hassle
of refueling.
They come in both corded or cordless models. The cordless (battery)
models give the advantage of more freedom, but generally weigh and cost
more than the corded types.
Electric corded mowers have the disadvantage of requiring an outdoor
power supply, their long cables sometimes make mowing awkward, and care
should be taken not to mow over the cable! A RCD (Residual Current
Device) should be used to automatically cut the power supply when
cables become damaged.
Petrol lawnmowers are the largest, most powerful, heaviest, and most
expensive lawn mowers available.
They have the advantage of being able to roam
freely, not requiring a
power cord, this makes them suitable for the largest of gardens. Petrol
lawnmowers are also very powerful at cutting through vegetation, they
make lightwork of most lawns.
When considering a petrol lawnmower, some disadvantages should be
remembered. They are heavy, so the push-along models can be physically
demanding to operate, this isn't a problem with the self-propelled
types, which are less physical, but do require more skill to use. Also,
Petrol lawn mowers generally have a large cutting width, making them
unmanoeuvrable at times.
To summarise, you can generally consider hand-pushed lawn mowers for
small sized lawns, electric lawnmowers for medium sized lawns, and
petrol lawn mowers for large lawns.
Rotary, Hover, or Cylinder?
Next, you will need to consider the cutting design which best suits
your lawn. Lawnmowers come in three designs: rotary, hover, and
cylinder.
Rotary lawnmowers are the most common for the domestic amatuer
gardener. Rotary lawnmowers use a single motor mounted vertically on
the lawnmower base. The motor drives cutting blades which rotate 360
degrees parallel to the lawn surface, thus cutting the grass in a
slashing-like motion. The cutting action can be compared to that of the
traditional scythe, which first appeared in Europe during the 12th and
13th centuries.
Rotary
lawnmowers slash through vegetation fast, and are easy to
operate. In addition, the slashing mechanism allows them to cope with
long grass easily, much better than a cylinder alternative, which tends
to just flatten it.
The disadvantages of rotary lawn mowers should be noted: they don't
give such an immaculate cut as a cylinder alternative would (slash
rather than shear), they are also less efficient, requiring more power
to get the job done.
Hover lawnmowers use the same rotary cutting
design as standard rotary
lawnmowers. However, rather than having wheels, hover lawn mowers are
equipped with a turbine which is positioned above the cutting blade.
This turbine drives air downwards, thus creating an air cushion which
lifts the lawnmower above the ground like a hovercraft.
Because hover lawnmowers are required to float, they are exceptionally
light (often made of plastic) compared to standard rotary and cylinder
lawnmower designs. They are highly manoeuvrable, and are often used in
a sweeping left-right motion rather than forwards-backwards motion.
Hover
lawnmowers can be particularly useful when dealing with very long
grass, as they can be lifted high above the ground and slowly lowered
to progressively cut the grass. Hover lawnmowers are also useful on
sharp banks or hillsides, where a larger rotary or cylinder lawnmower
may be too heavy to manoeuvre.
Unfortunately, Hover lawn mowers can't produce a striped lawn, They
float above the ground so are not equipped with a heavy roller,
therefore they can't create the effect.
Cylinder lawnmowers adopt the same basic
mechanism used back in the
late 19th century. The design has changed little over the years. A
fixed horizontal cutting blade is positioned just off the surface of
the ground, the height of which is adjustable. Over this is a fast
spinning cylinder of blades. The spinning cylinder forces grass past
the fixed horizontal blade, thus shearing the grass in a scissor-like
motion.
When compared to rotary and hover lawnmowers, a properly adjusted
cylinder lawnmower makes the cleanest cut, which allows the grass to
heal quicker, and produces a neater look.
They can struggle, however, with very long grass. They cylinder
mechanism tends to just flatten vegetation, rather than cutting it.
Ladies and gentlemen, that's about it! you can now consider yourself a
lawn mower expert. The following table summarises the lawn mower types:
| Small
Sized Lawn |
Medium Sized Lawn | Large Sized Lawn | |
| Short Cut | Hand or Electric Cylinder | Electric
or Petrol
Cylinder |
Petrol Cylinder |
| Medium Cut | Electric
Rotary or
Hover |
Electric
or Petrol Rotary or Hover |
Petrol Rotary or Hover |
A small sized lawn is assumed to be
less than 15 feet across. A medium
sized lawn is assmed to be between 15 and 30 feet across. A larged
sized lawn is assumed to be greater than 30 feet across.
Please navigate this site using the menus on the left.
You can browse
by type or by brand, and find the perfect lawnmower for your individual
needs.
Additional Factors
For each lawnmower on this site, four of the most important performance features are displayed, these include: Weight, Grass box Capacity, Cutting Width, and Power. These are discussed below:
Lawnmower Weight
Obviously, the lighter the lawnmower, the better. Heavy lawn mowers require more effort and skill to manoeuvre, they are also unsuitable for sharp banks or hills.
Lawnmower Grass Box Capacity
Again, this is quite obvious, the larger the grass box capacity, the more grass that can be collected, before the box needs emptying. Therefore, a large capacity = fewer emptying trips. It should also be noted, that some low power hover mowers begin to loose hovering capability when the grass box become full (due to the extra weight).
Lawnmower Cutting Width
A large cutting width cuts more grass in a single pass, therefore gets the job done quicker. It will however, make the lawn mower less manoeuvrable. Large cutting widths are good for large sized lawns, and small cutting widths perfect for smaller lawns.
Lawnmower Power
Higher power lawnmowers generally cut through vegetation faster and with less effort. They can be noiser and heavier though. On hover models, a higher power mower will maintain its hovering capability better.
Achieving the Perfect Lawn
Whichever lawnmower you chose, bare in mind the key to a perfect lawn
lies primarily in maintaining the correct grass length. Too long and
weeds will sprout up, too short and the grass will become unhealthy.
Maintaining the grass length is achieved by not only selecting the
correct cutting height, but also by mowing frequently enough to avoid
the lawn becoming overgrown.
The frequency of mowing will depend on a number of factors. First, how
much time you have to devote to your lawn's maintenance. Second, how
fast your lawn grows, and this in turn will depend on whether you
fertilise it regularly and whether it receives adequate water and
sunlight.
Normally, lawns should be mowed at least once a fortnight to keep them
in check and to remove persistent weeds. Once a week is ideal, and for
perfect lawns or in optimum growing conditions, twice a week may be
necessary.
One of the worst things you can do is to mow your lawn very short in
order to reduce the number of times you have to mow it over the year.
Grass generally will do much better when mowed at a higher setting.
This is especially the case in the summer months, where short grass can
often be burnt by the sun and cut blades will cause a lot of moisture
to escape the grass into the atmosphere, making the situation even
worse.
You should never be cutting or trimming off more than 1/3 of the length
of the grass in a single lawn mowing session. If your lawn is far too
long, it is recommended that you firstly mow it at a longer cut and
then re-mow it at a slightly lower setting the next day. When grass is
long you need to ensure you have removed any stones or other hidden
obstructions from the lawn before mowing to avoid any damage to the
mower or lawn.
Your perfect lawnmower should be powerful enough to maintain the grass
length across the whole garden. Larger gardens require more effort,
therefore more power and a larger cutting width is useful. Smaller
gardens require more manoeuvrability, thus less power is needed and a
smaller cutting width should be preferred.
